If you’re studying computer science in the U.S. and thinking about getting a summer internship, it’s never too early to start. A lot of companies—especially big tech firms—post internship openings as early as August or September, nearly a year before the internship even begins. That means you’ll need to get your resume ready, start brushing up on coding problems, and keep an eye on application deadlines well ahead of time.
When it comes to your resume, keep it short and clear. Focus on the programming languages and tools you’re actually comfortable using—Python, Java, SQL, Git, etc. Don’t just list buzzwords. In your project section, explain what you did. It’s better to say something like “built a REST API for a class scheduling app using Flask and SQLite” than just listing “Flask, API, SQLite.” People want to see how you use tech, not just what tech you know.

Most companies use online coding tests in the first round. You’ll usually get problems about arrays, strings, hash maps, and recursion—standard stuff. The key is to get used to solving them under time pressure. Sites like LeetCode and HackerRank are useful, but it’s also important to take your time understanding why a solution works, not just memorizing it. Before you start writing code, take a few minutes to sketch out your logic. It really helps avoid bugs and saves time overall.
If you make it to the interview stage, you’ll probably be asked to explain your thought process while coding. Don’t just jump straight into writing—talk through your plan first. And if you get stuck, it’s fine to pause or ask for clarification. Interviewers often care more about how you think than whether you finish the problem. Stay calm, stay clear, and just do your best.
You’ll likely have a behavioral interview too. That’s where they ask about teamwork, communication, and how you deal with problems. Questions like “Tell me about a challenge you faced on a team project” come up a lot. Try to answer with real stories from your classes, internships, or even personal projects. Just explain what the situation was, what role you played, and what the result was—don’t overthink it.
No internship yet? That’s okay. If you’ve built anything on your own—a game, a website, a tool you actually use—that counts. Contributing to open-source projects also looks great. What matters is being able to show what you did and how you thought through it. Add a GitHub link if you can. It makes it easier for people to see your work.
There are lots of ways to find internships besides the company websites. Check your university’s career portal, browse Handshake, LinkedIn, and go to info sessions or virtual tech talks. Talking to recruiters or just asking questions in events can sometimes open doors. It also helps to keep a simple doc or spreadsheet where you track what you’ve applied to and any responses.
Applying to internships can take months. You might get rejections or not hear back at all—it happens to everyone. What matters is that you keep going, keep practicing, and learn something from each try. The more you apply, the better your chances. Eventually, something will stick.